Suitable for dry to very dry skin types. Your best bet will be to choose a retinol product based on your skin concerns and skin type. We love this as a moderately priced option that features a naturally-derived ingredient list. Now, watch 100 years of acne treatments: You can follow Allure on Instagram and Twitter, or subscribe to our newsletter to stay up to date on all things beauty. When your flare-up heals, add in a retinol every other night to keep skin clear and promote collagen production . 2. This affordable formula combines micro-encapsulated retinol with retinol alternative bakuchiol to bring you a one-two punch of line-smoothing, wrinkle-preventing, skin-firming, pore-minimizing goodness, plus vitamin C to simultaneously brighten. The Resurfacing range is intended for those with pigmentation and complexion-related concerns such as post-acne marks, dark spots, and enlarged pores, whereas the Skin Renewing range is intended for those looking for an anti-aging solution (e.g. Obagi retinol+Obagi bha +cerave+avene - cienciassocialespr.uniandes.edu.co Olay also offers more potent retinol products in their Retinol 24 MAX line. 10 of the best anti-aging serums for 2022 - Medical News Today , retinol can minimize the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, improve uneven skin tone, restore skin firmness, and shrink the appearance of enlarged pores. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. It may take some time for your skin to adapt to retinol, so plan to slowly work your way up to daily use to avoid skin irritation. Which skin types? Features [ RETINOL SERUM FOR FACE ] Anti-aging facial serum with Retinol to help improve skin's texture . $26.99. Well look at product ingredients and performance in this post on Olay Retinol 24 vs CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum. Whether you choose Olay Retinol 24 MAX products or CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum, both brands retinol products effectively address the signs of aging at drugstore prices. Retinoids work by increasing cell turnover, offering mild exfoliation, and stimulating collagen production, explains board-certified dermatologist Diane Madfes, MD. 15 Oatmeal Skin-Care Products to Soothe Super-Sensitive Skin, 13 Best Vitamin C Creams to Help Reverse Dull, Textured Skin, This $38 Hydrating Mask Helps Soften My Forehead Lines. It is said to help refine, smooth, and improve skin texture without compromising its protective barrier. Gary Goldenberg, MD is a board-certified dermatologist based in New York. The final key ingredient in CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol face serum is dipotassium glycyrrhizate, a derivative of licorice root extract that functions as a skin-conditioning agent with anti-inflammatory, skin-soothing, and brightening properties. Retinyl propionate is a retinol ester that isnt as strong as retinol but isnt as irritating. Journal of Controlled Release. Like the rest of CeraVe's dependable lineup, it also features three ceramides as well as good 'ol hyaluronic acid to restore the barrier and seal in moisture. The Best Retinol Serums and Creams of 2023 - Oprah Daily Retinol creams, on the other hand, tend to be thicker and infused with deeply hydrating and nourishing ingredients that may offset some of the potential redness and irritation. I boarded the anti-aging skincare train the day I turned 20 and haven't looked back since. CeraVe's Skin Renewing Cream Serum helps reduce and prevent visible signs of aging using super-ingredients like retinol, niacinamide, ceramides and hyaluronic acid. oz. CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum is formulated with encapsulated retinol which releases slowly to minimize irritation. Carrot & Stick intro bundles deliver great value for money because you can bundle 3 full-size products worth up to$240for $88. Related Post: Olay AHA + Peptide 24 Review. "If you experience dryness, change to every other night," she adds. A 0.5 percent concentration is a good baseline. Retinol is an essential ingredient in any anti-aging skincare routine. "Retinol products are not to be used while pregnant," Dr. Madfes tells Byrdie. The serum also contains CeraVes proprietary three essential ceramides to hydrate the skin and restore the skin barrier. And to boot, it boasts recyclable glass packaging. Bottled in an airless pump, the Avne RtrinAL 0.1 Intensive Cream contains retinaldehyde, a less irritating form of vitamin A that stimulates cell turnover and collagen synthesis, along with. When applied to the skin, retinol is clinically proven to provide numerous benefits to the skin. They do have another serum that's anti aging that would make more sense. Over-the-counter formulas usually contain about 1 percent retinol, though you'll find some lower and higher strengths. This isn't the only SkinCeuticals retinol product worth noting the brand also offers face creams with concentrations of 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 percent. From there, you can gradually increase your dosage as your skin acclimates to the treatment until you reach a 0.25 percent concentration. Its fan base comprises folks of all skin types oily, prickly, dry, pimple-prone, young, not-so-young you name it. "When used consistently, we also see a decrease in sun damage in the top layers of our skin.". Furthermore, ingredients such as chamomile, shea butter, and vitamin E act as calming agents. We independently research, test, review, and recommend the best It's one of a few vitamin A derivatives (aka retinoids) you can buy over the counter, often in the form of a serum. This overnight oil boasts an active retinoid complex, calming chamomile, and skin-loving plant oils like blue tansy, which contains azuleneone of the most potent skin-soothing ingredients on the market. Cerave Skin Renewing Retinol Serum vs. Cerave Skin - YouTube Ramping up your supply can not only abet vitamin A's brightening actions but also increase skin's tolerance and offset any desiccating side effects. It contains 0.5 percent "retinyl sunflowerate," a fancy name for a blend of pure retinol and sunflower seed oil. 2018;278:37-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.03.023, Huang ZR, Lin YK, Fang JY. CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum: Review - Seknd For an additional anti-aging boost, this moisturizer contains Olays amino peptide, palmitoyl pentapeptide-4. It's unscented and formulated not to clog pores, and rings in at a very budget-friendly price. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. Both drugstore products, the Cerave Resurfacing Retinol serum and Differin Gel are two very common Vitamin A (Retinol) products considered by drugstore skincare buyers. oz. The Ordinary Retinol 0.5% in Squalane. Looking for an anti-aging retinol serum? ADD TO BAG. "I'm a fan of this Ayurvedic brand, and was thrilled when I discovered this retinol-alternative. [Product Question] Cerave retinol vs. Differin gel? Unlike vitamin C (more on that later), retinols "are also very helpful in treating acne, especially comedonal acne [i.e., blackheads and whiteheads]," says New York City board-certified dermatologist Dr. Jody Levine. A Quick Summary. they are reef safe. These retinol products can combat wrinkles, fine lines, and other signs of aging. This brilliantly cheap serum contains a 1 percent concentration of stabilized retinol, 0.5 percent of granactive retinoid (the gentle cousin of prescription-only tretinoin), and squalane to deliver moisture while minimizing irritation. This milky serum contains 3% retinol in an encapsulated form, which equates to 0.09% of retinol proper, and is gradually released into the skin over the night. Just apply a thin layer to your freshly-cleansed skin every other night and you'll start seeing results before you know it. In our extensive search for non-irritating retinols, we've discovered plenty of standouts that are at once ultra-effective yet gentle enough for the retinoid-intolerant. "It's important to apply sunscreen in the morning to protect and continue the collagen-stimulating benefits.". vitamin B3) and a line-reducing peptide. Most importantly, this serum lived up to its claim of being gentle as I experienced no irritation or redness while using it." 2. Ringing in at less than $40, Olay Regenerist Retinol 24 Night Moisturizer promises that its retinol (yes, actual retinol) quickly promotes smoother, brighter skin, and it gets additional hydrating and firming support from niacinamide (a.k.a. This retinol cream is very effective at smoothing fine lines and wrinkles and greatly improves skin texture while reducing the look of enlarged pores. 3. Retinoic acid works deep within the skin where it boosts collagen synthesis, increases elasticity, and repairs connective tissue. You wash your face, with your cleanser, put on your retinol, and then you put on your moisturizer/night cream. Especially for first-time users, retinol treatments generally come with an irksome adjustment period. CeraVe Skin Renewing Cream Serum is a gentle yet effective daily Retinol cream Serum that provides a variety of anti-aging benefits. Active Ingredients: Retinol, bakuchiol, ferulic acid | Retinol Concentration: Not listed | Dosage: Half a pump morning and night | Size: 0.5 oz | Cruelty-Free: Yes | Byrdie Clean: Yes. It's the more potent of the forms that are available without a prescription and when applied to the skin, it converts itself into retinoic acid. (For refilled products in the store, the most up to date list of ingredients should be obtained locally after refill of the product on the point of sale). "Retinoids help to decrease wrinkles and brown spots and improve overall skin texture," says Dr. Madfes. As its name suggests, it is a hybrid product that's both serum and . The 10 Best Serums to Buy on Amazon, According to Reviews - Who What Wear In Dr. Dennis Gross's Advanced Retinol + Ferulic Intense Wrinkle Cream, you'll find an age-defying concoction of retinol, bakuchiol (a popular, plant-based retinol alternative), rambutan, and ferulic acid that amps up your skin's collagen production to visibly smooth fine lines, treat dryness and roughness, and restore elasticity. Olay Retinol 24 Max Night Serum contains the same ingredients as Olay Retinol 24 Max Night Hydrating Moisturizer to target the signs of aging. Use retinoids at night. This is why you might want to swap out your retinol serum for a retinol oil instead. As . Apart from retinol, of course, IT Cosmetics's Hello Results Wrinkle-Reducing Daily Retinol Serum-in-Cream is notable for also featuring "niacinamide, vitamin E, and panthenol to moisturize and soothe [the skin]," Dr. Turegano notes. What's the difference between retinol and retinoid? The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. CeraVe Retinol Resurfacing vs Renewing (The Definitive Guide Int J Mol Sci. Soothes the skin. Adapalene is way stronger, the cerave won't compare 21 BlueHybrid138 2 yr. ago adapalene is a retinoid, retinol has to undergo 2 reactions to be converted into retinoid. Case in point? For instance, a publication in the, Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology. Pair Retinol 24 MAX Night Moisturizer with a hydrating and soothing non-retinol serum. Retinol is less potent than its prescription counterparts and has fewer side effects, but takes a longer period of time and constant use to show results. These are doctors' orders well-established ones that we've long practiced and preached. Paula's Choice 1% Retinol Booster. Summary CeraVe Skin Renewing Retinol Serum with is an anti-aging serum with ceramides that improves the look of fine lines, wrinkles, skin texture and radiance. You'll also get a dose of smoothing stevia extract, moisturizing shea butter, and soothing aloe. Bliss Youth Got This Pure Retinol Serum. Yet, the serum is effective at gently refining the skins surface, making it ideal for beginners or those that want a mild and less irritating retinol serum. Who should use retinol? This night cream, aptly called +Retinol Vitamin C Moisturizer, also boosts hydration via hyaluronic acid and antioxidant protection via wild gooseberry extract, which has the extra benefit of soothing any irritation the aforementioned star ingredients may cause. Ceramides are a family of waxy lipid molecules that are naturally produced by the skin and are vital in supporting the stratum corneum. The Ordinary Retinol 0.2% In Squalane. Our best overall pick is Peter Thomas Roth Retinol Fusion PM Night Serum, When it comes to tackling just about any skin problemfrom fine lines and dark spots to uneven texture and breakoutsretinol is where it's at. For instance, a publication in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, states that niacinamide can repair the skin barrier and improve skin moisture, as well as reduce inflammation, blotchiness, hyperpigmentation, acne, and wrinkling. Skin Renewing Retinol Serum. 16 Best Retinol Serums For All Skin Types Per Dermatologists 2023 On the flip side, Retinol will also cause a lot less side effects such as erythema and scaling . Olay Retinol 24 products seem to have a higher concentration of retinol when compared to CeraVe. It also helps with collagen synthesis for firmer skin. 2015;37(5):519-525. doi: 10.1111/ics.12244, Mukherjee S, Date A, et al. IT Cosmetics Hello Results Wrinkle-Reducing Daily Retinol Serum-in-Cream $69. If the sensation is prolonged or becomes unpleasant, discontinue use and consult a physician. SkinCeuticals Tripeptide-R Neck Repair's 0.2 percent pure, slow-release retinol (to boost cell turnover), 2.5 percent tripeptide concentrate, and 5 percent glaucine (derived from yellow poppy seed) complex is specifically designed to treat signs of aging in the neck. In general, and especially if your skin is oily or acne-prone, you'll want to pick a retinol product that is formulated for your skin type. Dr. Turegano also gives this product a thumb's up, noting that it's been shown to have comparable results to tretinoin 0.025% prescription cream.. This serum flaunts a generous 1.5 percent concentration of encapsulated retinol, meaning it releases slowly into your skin to sidestep irritation. I have somewhat sensitive skin, and I cant use this for more than two nights in a row. "But by pairing the two, you get the almost-instant hit of the retinol along with the longer-term action of the retinyl propionate," she explains, adding that this particular combo should reduce irritation and dryness. #ceraveskincare #cerave #retinol In this video I show you how to use Cerave resurfacing Retinal serum and who to use It. If you have eczema, rosacea, or your skin is particularly sensitive, this can be a gentle way to ease into using retinol in your regimen. She recommends formulas with hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin, squalane, niacinamide (vitamin B3), ceramides, and plant oils. CeraVe Skin Renewing Retinol Serum is a gentle, yet effective daily retinol serum that provides your skin with a variety of anti-aging benefits. "Studies have shown that retinol is about 10 times less potent than prescription-strength retinoic acid, so I usually recommend products with at least 0.25 percent retinol.". Quercetin Directly Targets JAK2 and PKC and Prevents UV-Induced Photoaging in Human Skin. "Because it takes time for the body to break down [this hybrid molecule], the skin doesn't feel the actives as much," says cosmetic chemist Ni'Kita Wilson. By penetrating deep beneath your epidermis (the outer layer of your skin) and neutralizing free radicals, retinol boosts your skin's production of elastin, collagen, and comedolytic agents. That said, it's the subtle differences that ultimately set them apart (and might make you reach for one over the other). Suspended in the mix are retinol and the vitamin-A derivative retinyl propionate. Dermatologist Compares CeraVe's Retinol Serums #shorts "This makes it much more tolerable and decreases any redness or dryness. Read our, Peter Thomas Roth Retinol Fusion PM Night Serum, Neutrogena Rapid Wrinkle Repair Serum at Amazon, iS Clinical Pro-Heal Serum Advance + at Amazon, Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare Triple Correction Eye Serum at Amazon, RoC Smoothing Night Serum Capsules at Amazon, Maelove Moonlight Retinal Super Serum at Maelove.com, Peter Thomas Roth Retinol Fusion PM Night Serum Review, The 14 Best Drugstore Moisturizers of 2023, Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare Ferulic + Retinol Triple Correction Eye Serum, Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare Ferulic + Retinol Triple Correction Eye Serum Review, RoC Retinol Correxion Smoothing Night Serum Capsules, Shani Darden Retinol Reform Treatment Serum, Josie Maran Argan Beta Retinol Pink Algae Serum, Differin Adapalene Gel 0.1% Acne Treatment, Differin Adapalene Gel 0.1% Acne Treatment Review. CeraVe Renewing Cream Serum review: Best anti-aging retinol serum is on You might've heard of the stabilizing powers of ferulic acid when paired with vitamin C, but did you know that it's also a mightily useful partner to retinol? As a refresher, retinoic acid is the active form of vitamin A that immediately binds with receptors on our skin cells, causing them to behave in a healthier capacity. Cookies and related technology are used for advertising. The innovative brand invented its own molecule by combining retinoid vitamin A with lactic acid, a moisturizing form of exfoliating alpha hydroxy acid (or AHA). Without ceramides, the skin barrier is weakened, just like without mortar a brick wall would be weak and unstable. Key Ingredients: Micro-encapsulated retinol, bakuchiol, linseed oil, vitamin C | Retinol Concentration: Not listed | Dosage: Thin layer daily | Size: 1 oz | Cruelty-Free: Yes | Byrdie Clean: Yes, Board-certified dermatologist Julie Russak, MD, is a fan of Retinol Complete, which addresses hyperpigmentation, dark spots, and other signs of photoaging by encouraging cell turnover. It contains Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, an ingredient that provides similar benefits with less irritation. Yes. Dr. Barbara Sturm The Good C Vitamin C Serum, $145 Pros: Lightweight, super nourishing, easy to blend, balances the skin, spa-like quality Cons: None. Retinol is a form of vitamin A and the over-the-counter gold standard for treating the skins visible signs of aging. This top-rated serum isn't just one serum; it's three for the delightedly affordable price of $20. oz. Clin Interv Aging. What are the Best Skin Care Products of 2023? (Your morning moisturizer should include SPF 30.) Allure may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with Could Your Sensitive Skin Actually Be ~Sensitized~ Skin? - Shape 20 best retinol creams and serums of 2022, per dermatologists Along with a bunch of other vitamin-A derivatives starting with the letter R, retinol is an example of a retinoid that's the catchall term for these A-based formulas, both the over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription (Rx) varieties. However, serums contain higher concentrations of active ingredients, and due to their texture and molecular composition, they can penetrate the skin more efficiently than retinol creams. (Built-in soothers, like ceramides, squalane, and bisabolol, help keep the peace.) You won't find retinol (or any recognizable derivative) on their ingredient lists since as they rely on plant extracts, like rosehip oil, as alternate sources of vitamin A. They both boast the same nourishing base of essential ceramides, niacinamide, and hyaluronic acid, they both claim to help support the protective skin barrier, and they both contain encapsulated retinol (obviously). CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum Review How Should You Use CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum? It's also gentle enough to not cause major irritation to sensitive skin. High quality serums, like those from CeraVe, are an effective way to deliver active and beneficial ingredients to skin in a lightweight formulation that can be layered with other products and wont block pores. After using this serum for a longer . Can be used on its own or layered with moisturisers. Even though it might take slightly longer to see the benefits of it. Effective retinol treatments don't necessarily equate to high price points. retailers. Hyaluronic acid vs retinol: understanding their differences | My . In this review, well discuss the key ingredients, how to use this serum, CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum reviews from real customers, and more. The CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol face serum is non-comedogenic, paraben-free, and fragrance-free. Our retinol face serum is formulated with ingredients likehyaluronic acidfor extra hydration,niacinamideto soothe, and three essentialceramides that work together to lock in moisture and help restore your skins protective barrier. Sunday Riley Luna Sleeping Night Oil. In as short as a month, La Roche-Posay Redermic R Retinol Cream a winner of Allure's Best of Beauty Awards can noticeably diminish wrinkles and soften skin. The percentage of retinol is just enough to be effective in improving the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, acne and pores, but has less potential to cause major irritation or dryness. Ill compare Olays Retinol 24 cream and serum to CeraVes popular retinol serum: CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum. Cerave Retinol vs. Neutrogena Retinol vs. The Ordinary Retinol: Which The CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol face serum includes encapsulated retinol, which is simply retinol that has been housed in a delivery system to protect its integrity and improve its ability to penetrate into the skin effectively. The umbrella term for Vitamin A derivatives are retinoids, and retinol is one of these derivatives (read about retinol vs. retinal here if you want to know more about retinoids). Cerave Resurfacing Retinol Face Serum - 1 Fl Oz : Target Cerave Skin Renewing Retinol Serum vs. Cerave Skin Resurfacing Retinol Serum Comparison Review Adapalene and retinol are both retinoids, but adapalene is not a retinol. $19 at CeraVe. The gentle serum can be. However, these products use different formulas to treat similar skin concerns. Finally, a Retinol Serum for sensitive skin types. Both the CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum and the CeraVe Skin Renewing Retinol Serum feature retinol as their primary active ingredient, but its inclusion serves entirely different purposes in each serum First and foremost, it's worth establishing the fact that these serums are part of two *completely* separate ranges. Before using the serum as directed, a person should test a small amount on their inner arm and wait 24 hours to. "It's an absolute game-changer. CeraVe Skin Renewing Retinol Serum. The gel serum is also formulated. You can also find her work in Elite Daily, MyDomaine, Thought Catalog, and more. We recommend this. To help you sort the amazing products from their suspicious or just-average counterparts, keep scrolling for our favorite, dermatologist-approved retinol creams. 2019;20(21):E5262. Non-irritating. Facts About Retinol in Skincare | CeraVe This lightweight and concentrated formula contain just 1% retinol. Use retinoids at night. Amazon.com as of January 21, 2023 3:17 am . Formulated with reactive complexions in mind, the Super Serum is filled with a medley of other soothing ingredients like aloe, witch hazel, green tea, and squalane. It calls on alpha-hydroxy acid to gently slough off dead cells, brighten your complexion, and improve uneven texture. What makes it special? Olay offers multiple products in its Retinol 24 skincare line. The best retinol products can help address all of the above concerns and improve your skin's appearance with consistent use. Do you need to wash retinol off in the morning? The stratum corneum is the outer layer of skin, which can be thought of as a brick and mortar system. That includes smoothing out the appearance of neck lines, firming delicate neck skin, and reducing crepiness. Adapalene Vs. Retinol: A Breakdown Of The Star Skin Care - Bustle 2016;8(9):3024-3031. doi: 10.19082/3024, Kim SJ, Baek JH, et al. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Buy CeraVe Hyaluronic Acid Serum NZ- Adore Beauty Serum. You'll also find various retinoid complexes, which means multiple forms are combined into one. CeraVe Evening Routine Bundle AU | Adore Beauty 2009;14(1):540-554. doi: 10.3390/molecules14010540, Miraj S, Alesaeidi S. A systematic review study of therapeutic effects of Matricaria recuitta chamomile (chamomile). Please refer to the ingredient list on your product package for the most up to date list of ingredients to ensure it issuitable to your personal use. Now that's the power of antioxidants (such as ferulic acid) at work. It's one of a few vitamin A derivatives (aka retinoids) you can buy over the counter, often in the form of a serum. Active Ingredients: Stabilized retinol, hyaluronic acid | Retinol Concentration: 0.3% | Dosage: Pea-sized amount daily | Size: 1 oz | Cruelty-Free: No | Byrdie Clean: No, Charlene DeHaven, MD, says this advanced serum is an excellent spot treatment for inflammation and blemishes. Then there's retinal (aka retinaldehyde), which has shown to be a little more effective than traditional retinol while still avoiding prescription-level side effects. Acne-prone skin will appreciate the brightening ingredients that target acne marks and other discolorations. It uses retinol, retinyl propionate, niacinamide, glycerin, Tropaeolum majus flower/leaf/stem extract, and palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 to smooth fine lines, firm and hydrate the skin, fade dark spots, minimize pores and improve skin texture. 1. "When it comes to a retinol cream, it's important to know what percentage of retinol is included in the formula to determine if the product is actually going to deliver all the glorious benefits vitamin A has," New York-based board-certified dermatologist David Kim, MD, explains. For similar reasons, Dr. King is also a fan of the Rejuveness Skin Tightening Serum. The good news is that LOreal has invested more than $1 billion over the last 25 years to develop innovative, alternative methods to animal testing, particularly in the area of reconstructed tissue development. Additionally, if you apply this serum during the day, its important to follow with a broad spectrum SPF 30 sunscreen and reapply every 2 hours or as much as your lifestyle allows. If you're dealing with uneven texture or hyperpigmentation, this little tincture from Glossier has your name on it. For example, one review says, Another disappointing cream for me. What makes it special? Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety. How often should you apply retinol serums? Try the CeraVe Skin Renewing Retinol Serum Niacinamide is the amide form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that provides many benefits to the skin. Olay Retinol 24 Max Night Hydrating Moisturizer is formulated with Olays retinoid complex containing retinol and retinyl propionate. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum helps smooth your skin's texture by reducing the appearance of post-acne marks, minimizing the look of pores and improving your skins surface. Are retinol serums safe for all skin types? document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a8cfeaf05b870f5368f39f579df979bc" );document.getElementById("j1a2cea284").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); THIS SITE IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE USED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR ADVICE OR TREATMENT FROM A QUALIFIED MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL.
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