24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. 1 Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Dishan name means bison, possibly also spelled Dishon. Life lessons, Bible study, Christian news, and more. This Anah was not only industrious in his business, but ingenious too, and successful, for he found mules, or, (as some read it) waters, hot baths in the wilderness. When Hadad died, Samlah of Masrekah became the next king. 20 These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, 21 And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan: these are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. All Rights Reserved. 22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Homam; Lotans sister was Timna. The cunning hunter could have dealt with a little hunger and gone out and caught something. This accounts for the family tree of Esau, ancestor of all Edomites. We might well ask the meaning of this construction, rendered "come of" or "descended from"; it might shed some light on the role of "chief." 8 Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. These are the chieftains of the Horites, the sons of Seir in the land of Edom. 17And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. We can take a clue from the fact that at the end of the chapter, a similar list of Edomite dukes is given (36:40-43). New Testament Overview - General survey of the New Testament. They were afterward's governed by dukes again, here named, who, I suppose, ruled all at the same time in several places in the country. 7 Their possessions were too great for them to remain together; the land where they were staying could not support them both because of their livestock. Regardless, all verses agree on the central point that Esau married foreign Canaanite wives. As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. It is a hate crime against us. This was not a rash adolescent decision. In this chapter we have an account of the posterity of Esau, who, from him, were called Edomites, that Esau who sold his birthright, and lost his blessing, and was not loved of God as Jacob was. 36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah succeeded him as king. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). WebGen 36:30. These were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. Prior scripture detailed Esaus move in detail. One translates the word as water while the other translates the word as hot water. 36:8 So Esau (also known as Edom) lived in the hill country of Seir. They were ruled by kings who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent: these kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel - That is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun. Esau continued the same profane despiser of heavenly Because he was the son of Isaac, for whose sake this honour is put upon him. Here is a brief register kept of his family for some generations. The names of Esaus wives listed here differ from those named in Genesis 26:34 (Judith replaces Adah) and Genesis 28:9 (Mahalath replaces Basemath). 32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom: and the name of his city was Dinhabah. Mount Seir is called the land of their possession - While the Israelites dwelt in the house of bondage, and their Canaan was only the land of promise, the Edomites dwelt in their own habitations, and Seir was in their possession. 36:34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. Rashi says that the smoke of this incense caused Isaacs blindness. 37 And Samlah died, and Saul of Rehoboth by the river reigned in his stead. 17 And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. Note, Those that treacherously desert God's church are justly numbered with those that were never in it; apostate Edomites stand on the same ground with accursed Horites. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? [See my What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? After they had been defeated by Saul (1 Samuel 14:48; 1 Samuel 15:2. These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. Salem Media Group. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its compleat accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. Esaus genealogy shows us he was successful and prosperous, spawning generations of Edomites and confirming what Rebekah foresaw that Esau and his twin brother Jacob would spawn two nations. Biblical Studies Press. Jesus warns against hypocrisy the greatest threat to Christianity today (Matthew 23:1 23:12). The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau, are chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- New American Standard Version (1995)These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- American Standard Version (1901)These were the chiefs among the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz, Esau's first son: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz,- Basic English BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau. [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Because the Edomites were neighbours to Israel, and their genealogy would be of use to give light to the following stories of what passed between them. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. Was Anahthe parent of Aholibamah, wife of Esaua man or woman (Gen 36:20)? 35 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and periodically receive the latest Christian news, Bible study articles, modern-day life lessons, new product announcements, and more. The names of Esaus sons: 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. We know it was common for women to have two names and it is possible their names changed when they moved from Canaan to settle in Seir. Sin brought Edom from kings to dukes, from crowns to coronets. This would explain several things. Homam also called Heman, name possibly means confusion. 36:20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 36:21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. Esau married Canaanite women and his family is listed above. Genesis 36:43 - Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these [be] the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he [is] Esauthe father of the Edomites. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The birthright meant the inheritance of the firstborn, which was a double-share of the inheritance. We dont know how much time transpired in between. Beor (son of Bela) ruled over the city of Dinhabah. Esau having sold his birthright, and lost his blessing, and entered into alliance with the Hittites, his posterity and the sons of Seir are here reckoned together. Pope Francis Issues Call for Peace on Anniversary of Russias Invasion of Ukraine. 18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife. 36:18 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, chief Jalam, chief Korah. Esau of course was Jacobs brother, (sons of Isaac, grandsons of Abraham). What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? Zaavan name means tremble or quake. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he tamely retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand, concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. The dukes who descended of his sons, ver 15-19. You have things to do. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his 36:36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. Esaus Canaanite descendents, Edomites (Jewry, who were force converted by John Hyrcanus, the Maccabee leader in 126 b.c., and at that time adopted Israelite custom, and infiltrated the land of Israel (the land already being a mixed multitude since the pagan kings, after deporting true Israel, moved in many corrupt peoples to fill the landlike they are doing today, to Christendomto forever weaken it by destroying its people, and veritable racial and national identity. That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. 5 Oholibamah had Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. Clearly, then, the second list is not a mere reiteration of the earlier duke list. Some commentators have suggested that the name was also a man's name, and while that is entirely possible, it is also possible that the second list of names of dukes was not a list of individual dukes, but of entire dukedoms. Particular notice is taken of one Anah who fed the asses of Zibeon his father (v. 24), and yet is called duke Anah, v. 29. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. His city was named Avith. 36:15 These were the chiefs among the descendants of Esau, the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz, 36:16 chief Korah, chief Gatam, chief Amalek. 2023 Christianity.com. 36:13 These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These are the names Observe here, 1. WebGenesis 36:40. Proud member Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not of those that were without. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and receive the latest on science and tech news, new product notifications, exclusive features, and more. 26 34), that were the natives of Mount Seir. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. 1516 These are the chieftains in Esaus family tree. Large Map of Israel in the First Century - Click around on the Cities. This chapter serves genealogical purposes and snippets of supplementary explanation such as this merely serve to place Esau in the correct geographical location before detailing his descendants. WebEsau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. 25 The children of Anah were Dishon and his daughter Oholibamah. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. ), and frequently chastised by David (1 Samuel 27:8; 1 Samuel 30:1.; 2 Samuel 8:12), the remnant of them was exterminated under Hezekiah by the Simeonites on the mountains of Seir (1 Chronicles 4:42-43). Some of the dukes are said to have come of NASB has descended fromEliphaz (Genesis 36:16). Since Jacob and Esau were Isaacs only sons, the inheritance was then split 3 ways and Jacob got 2 shares. But, all things considered, it is better to have Canaan in promise than mount Seir in possession. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. The Hebrew word Edom is actually related to the Hebrew word Adam, which means rosy, to blush or flush, ruddy. vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? 36:19 These were the sons of Esau (also known as Edom), and these were their chiefs. Rome established the Herods as puppet-kings because Rome knew that the greedy herods were loyal only to their own wealth and egoand thus Rome knew that they could be trusted to be loyal to Rome and not Israel or Israels God or Law. 19 These are the sons of Esau, that is, Edom, and these are their chieftains. The New International Version. The Song of Moses and Miriam attributes of God that are equally applicable to every Christian follower today. What we learned from the Asbury Awakening: Attendees reveal surprising lessons during interview with Oregon Faith Report. Hadad ruled over Pau, married to Mehetabel (daughter of Matred the daughter of Me-Zahab). [For a play-by-play coverage of this story, and events from the time of the Call of Abraham to the time that Israel went down into Egypt, see my S.T.E.C. 36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. Finally, the notion that the second list of dukes was a list of dukedoms explains the meaning of dividing Esau's sons and grandsons into the groupings "the sons of Eliphaz" (36:15), "the sons of Reuel" (36:17), and (what merely appears to be a non-parallel description) "the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife" (36:18). If there had been an Amalek previous to Edom, with the important part which they took in opposition to Israel even in the time of Moses, the book of Genesis would not have omitted to give their pedigree in the list of the nations. Youre busy. She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah for Esau. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). 20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the region: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 21 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. It is Sion that produces the men of renown, not Seir, Ps 87 5. 27:40. Genesis 36:14 - And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. saith the LORD: yet I loved Jacob, Genesis 32:17 - And he commanded the foremost, saying, When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying, Whose [art] thou? Web[1] Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Deuteronomy 2:4 - And command thou the people, saying, Ye [are] to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore: Genesis 27:19 - And Jacob said unto his father, I [am] Esau thy firstborn; I have done according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless me. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? This Anah was not only industrious in his business, but ingenious too, and successful; for he found mules, or (as some read it) waters, hot-baths, in the wilderness. Chiefs Jeush, Jalam and Korah. The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. Obadiah 1:1 - The vision of Obadiah. WebAccording to the Bible Esau was Isaac and Rebekka's firstborn son, and he had a twin brother named Jacob. Alvan name means high or tall, also spelled Alian. The seed / sons of Esau of were dukes. This is the account of the family line of Esau (that is, Edom). But you still need to be informed about events around you. WebVerses 20-30. Tracing Edomite heritage to a single civilization is hopeless. 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. Copyright 2021 Bible Blender. Esaus family tree. Esau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. This family tree lists all the children who have Esau as their ancestor. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. If you find value in these Ruminations please support this ministry. In the original Hebrew language, the names differ by only a single letter and look very similar. Anah discovered the hot springs in the desert while grazing his fathers donkeys. Non-biblical sources hint that Esaus eldest grandson, Teman, migrated to Turkestan to become a part of the Ottoman Turks. They were ruled by kings, who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent; so bishop Patrick observes. 18 These are the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah: the chieftains Jeush, Jalam, and Korahchieftains born of Esaus wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah. In Esaus case, any notion of royalty was self-assumed and self-claimed and imposed on his subjects (after Esau exterminated his Horite-Hivite Canaanite in-laws). Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. 36:14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon: She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah to Esau. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. God owns it, long afterwards: I gave to Esau mount Seir (Deut 2 5; Josh 24 4), which was the reason why the Edomites must not be disturbed in their possession. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants. These were grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. The genealogical list is qualified as the rulers of Edom before any Israelite king reigned. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. 6 Later, Esau took his wives, his children, everyone in his household, his livestock, all his animals, and all his possessions that he had acquired in the territory of Canaan and moved far away from his brother Jacob, 7 because their holdings were too vast to allow them to stay together, since the land where they had settled was not able to support all of their livestock.