Lockwood, like the reader, stands outside the story and tries to comprehend the strange story he hears. Thrushcross Grange lies within a large park, with a two-mile (three kilometer) walk from the main house to the porter's lodge by the entrance. Lockwood leads on a girl and when she has feelings for him he rebuffs her and leaves. In addition to Heathcliff married Isabella Linton, Edgar's sister, and treated her unkindly until she ran away. Read quotes about Heathcliffs plans for revenge. During the visit Heathcliff seems suspicious of Lockwood. His second nightmare is more frightening. Heathcliff Timeline in Wuthering Heights - Shmoop This type of narration results in a story within a story. What is Thrushcross Grange? - I'm a writer blog He invites himself over on two separate occasions and stays overnight due to snow The execution of this plan occupies much of the rest of the novel. She then sends a note to Wuthering Heights requesting that Linton desist in his part of the correspondence. Edgar, Cathy's father, died after Cathy was married, and Linton, too, died shortly after the marriage. He also relates Nelly Dean's story to the readers over the bulk of the text. After hearing this tale, Mr. Lockwood is appalled. Yet he does not disown her, saying instead that she has disowned him. Thrushcross Grange in Wuthering Heights: Description & Quotes Lockwood confesses that he might, but says that he doubts his love would ever be requited. 4) In Chapter 2 what does Lockwood learn is the relationship between and the two young people- Heathcliff and Hareton Earnshaw? Complete ta conversation avec le rscptionniste. Instant PDF downloads. She learns that Heathcliff loathes his sniveling son and cannot bear to be alone with him. ''I had neither to climb the gate nor to knockit yielded to my hand. Heathcliff curses him, but, as Lockwood flees from the room, Heathcliff cries out to Catherine, begging her to return. After Hindley's death, Heathcliff assumes custody of Hareton, and raises him as an uneducated field worker, just as Hindley had done to Heathcliff himself. Nelly refuses to allow him to come to the Grange, however, and, enraged, Heathcliff threatens that he will hold Nelly a prisoner at Wuthering Heights and go alone. Lockwood is an English gentleman who arrives on the Yorkshire moors for a retreat from city life. Back at Thrushcross Grange, Lockwood asks Nelly Dean, the housekeeper, to tell him the history of his neighbors. For about six months, everything at Thrushcross Grange is going well: Catherine clearly loves Edgar, Edgar avoids upsetting her, and Isabella and Catherine get along. Lockwood thinks the area is beautiful but very isolated. At this point, Nelly interrupts her story to explain to Lockwood its chronology: the events that she has just described happened the previous winter, only a little over a year ago. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% When she returns to Wuthering Heights a few days later, Linton blames her for his humiliation. Sometimes it can end up there. In the kitchen, Catherine demands that Heathcliff tell her his true feelings about Isabella. His only decency is toward Hareton, and probably only because he knows that Hareton will be master of the Heights someday. In a later moment of contrition, he attempts to apologize for his behavior, but Catherine angrily ignores him and goes home. For their part, the cousins do not recognize one anotherthey have changed much in three yearsand because Linton is too sickly and self-pitying to show Catherine around the farm, she leaves with Hareton instead, all the while mocking the latters illiteracy and lack of education. Compare and contrast Catherine's and Heathcliff's reactions to the Lintons at Thrushcross Grange. Mr. Lockwood visits the graves of Edgar, Cathy, and Heathcliff for closure, which ends the novel. 2. He goes to visit his landlord, a surly and mysterious man named Heathcliff. Descrive Cathy's relationship with Hareton at their first meeting? The next day, Heathcliff agrees to guide Lockwood back to the Grange, and Lockwood is more than happy to leave Wuthering Heights at last. Isabella hates Heathcliff and yet she wants him that Hindley has a gun and means to shoot him. is a isolationist but does not detest company. to get full revenge, he must get catchy and linton married before edgar dies, why does linton help cathy escape to see her father, he is tried of her crying--and perhaps he feels some pity for her. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." My son is prospective owner of your place, and I should not wish him to die till I was certain of being his successor. Free trial is available to new customers only. How do Cathy and Linton get to know each other? However, Lockwood tries to form a friendship with Heathcliff, whom he likes immediately. His comments about Heathcliff's hair puts Heathcliff in a temper. Dont have an account? The mood of the folks that live at. One day, when young Catherine is sixteen, she and Nelly are out bird-hunting on the moors. Wuthering Heights Responding to the Novel Chapter 1-3 Heathcliff has grown into a polished, gentlemanly, and physically impressive man, though some hint of savagery remains in his eyes. 10.Find some examples of sarcasm in this chapter. Lockwood is struck at once by the beauty and isolation of the area. Mr. Earnshaw favors Heathcliff over Hindley, Compare and contrast Catherine's and Heathcliff's reactions to the Lintons at Thrushcross Grange, Heathcliff is disgusted; Catherine likes their elegant style of living. Linton begins to cough and says that Catherine has assaulted him and has injured his already fragile health. . Lockwood's first visit to Wuthering Heights reveals an important clue about his character. Most of the novel is him retelling information told to him by Nelly Dean. What Kind of welcome did he receive? Fires his gun. Similarly, Heathcliff suffers the ill treatment of characters who seem his intellectual and spiritual inferiors; thus when he seeks revenge on a brute such as Hindley, the reader secretly wishes him success. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. ironic when he as a sophisticated man makes faces at the dogs. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Wuthering Heights. qu'est-ce que vous voudriex comme chambre? 3. Complete your free account to request a guide. Wuthering Heights is a Gothic novel that was published in 1847. The cheery scene that greets Lockwood at Wuthering Heights stands in stark contrast to the house he has known before. At Wuthering Heights, Heathcliff tells Nelly that he hopes Catherine and his son will be married someday. Catherine refuses to speak to him, locking herself in a room and refusing to eat. He fills Catherine with guilt and requests that she nurse him back to health herself. Heathcliff overheard Catherine say this, and he ran away. Margaret has taught both college and high school English and has a master's degree in English from Mississippi State University. 5a) Why must Lockwood spend the night at Withering Heights? SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. SparkNotes PLUS after linton dies, what is left for cathy? Still, Catherines taunts goad Edgar into striking Heathcliff a blow to the throat, after which Edgar exits through the garden. Ace your assignments with our guide to Wuthering Heights! Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. It is a four mile (six and a half kilometer) walk to Wuthering Heights which lies to the north. Lockwood's servant, housekeeper at Thrushcross Grange. Perhaps in the past he has suspected Nelly of having feelings for him. Chapters 1-4: Lockwood's Arrival - On Wuthering Heights Teachers and parents! She begs his forgiveness. for a group? how is heath cliff's death like catherine's? By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Isabella died, and Linton came to live with Heathcliff. Her narrative has always shown certain biases, and throughout the book she harshly criticizes Catherines behavior, calling her spoiled, proud, arrogant, thoughtless, selfish, nave, and cruel. Nelly Dean's story is complex, and Lockwood asks questions of her that clarify the story for the reader at the same time. His acts take on a sense of urgency as he hurries to have young Catherine married to Linton before the boy dies. He invites Catherine and Nelly to pay a visit to Wuthering Heights to see the boy. Hysterical, she believes that she is dying, and cannot understand why Edgar has not come to her. The roots cad and cas mean "to fall" or "to die.". In Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights, Mr. Lockwood is a wealthy gentleman who comes to spend a year in the country at Thrushcross Grange. Lockwood arrives at Thrushcross Grange, the estate that he rents from Heathcliff, on the back of a failed amour the previous summer. He says that if marrying Linton would make Catherine happy, he would allow it, despite the fact that it would ensure that Heathcliff would inherit Thrushcross Grange. he is there it becomes dark soon and to snow heavily and Lockwood does not want to return alone to his residence at Thrushcross Grange and nobody is willing to escort. The next day, at the Grange, Nelly observes Heathcliff embracing Isabella. . But she agrees to continue with her tale. She obliges. Read more about how Nelly affects the tone of the novel. In terror of the larger and stronger Heathcliff, Edgar hurries to find help, and Heathcliff, deciding that he cannot fight three armed servants, departs. Desiring solitude, Lockwood has recently begun renting Thrushcross Grange, a remote house in the Yorkshire Moors of Northern England. What Is Carwin Possible For The Murder Of Catherine's Child? She says that she cannot bear dying while Heathcliff remains alive, and that she never wants to be apart from him. Lockwood meets Heathcliff at Wuthering Heights, Heathcliff's home atop the English moors. When he comes back and Heathcliff is dead, he notices how the atmosphere has gone from oppressive to welcoming and cheerful. Lockwood leads on a girl and when she has feelings for him he rebuffs her and leaves. Heathcliff appears, and Nelly flees. "Hareton Earnshaw, 1500". Thrushcross Grange is an exquisite home that is only four miles away from Wuthering Heights. His narcissism is most evident in his thoughts on young Cathy. After the hair-raising night spent at Wuthering Heights, Lockwood becomes curious about Heathcliff and the other inhabitants of the house. 2a) List five or more details from Chapter 1 that describe Heathcliff's appearance. He does not know himself well, and the novel begins with him seeking solitude, which he cannot stand. Central Idea Essay: Is Heathcliff a Victim or a Villain? Wuthering Heights Chapters 1-5 Summary and Analysis On his second visit to Wuthering Heights, Lockwood gets a better sense of its strange inhabitants. Young Catherine agrees to abide by her fathers wishes and stops sneaking out to visit Linton. Even when Heathcliff owns it, he chooses to rent it rather than live in it, for its formality does not suit the likes of him. He's not a very good judge of character, nor is he very self-aware. A new resident, Mr. Lockwood, has come to live at Thrushcross Grange. Lockwood leads on a girl and when she has feelings for him he rebuffs her and leaves. [. I feel like its a lifeline. This lesson introduced you to the character of Mr. Lockwood from Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights. Lockwood asks Mrs. Dean to tell him what happened, and he leaves shortly after she concludes her story. When Catherine and Nelly ride to their meeting with Linton, they do not find him in the agreed-upon spothe has not ventured far from Wuthering Heights. heathcliff abuses hareton and tried to see hindley in his features, but who does he see? A quel nom? Then Heathcliff returns . By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Everyone treated Heathcliff poorly, except for Catherine, and the two of them formed a strong bond. Read more about the relationship of Nelly to the other characters. Hareton Earnshaw - The son of Hindley and Frances Earnshaw, Hareton is Catherine's nephew. Wuthering Heights Chapter 4 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts Heathcliff was left with both Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, as well as Cathy and Hareton at his disposal. After Lockwood visits his landlord at Wuthering Heights, he is perplexed why Heathcliff. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! This plot evidences the way that Heathcliff makes a pawn of everyoneeven his own son. For each of the following characters identify what you consider is his or her dominant trait, and then cite an example of the characters behavior that seems to contradict the trait: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Upon Hindley's death, who owns Wuthering Heights, and how? Analyze the role and character of Mr. Lockwood, examine his frame story, and read his important quotes. 1. Mr. Lockwood is a wealthy city man, who comes to Thrushcross Grange for a vacation away from busy London. The story is told in layers, a format that has earned the novel much praise despite initial mixed reviews. He wants to get away from society, and he thinks he will appreciate the isolation. He little imagined how my heart warmed towards him when I beheld his black eyes withdraw so suspiciously under their brows, as I rode up, and when his fingers sheltered themselves, with a jealous resolution, still further in his waistcoat, as I announced my name.'' Many scholars believe that Bront intended her novel to be a moralizing, cautionary tale about the dangers of loving too deeply. Refine any search. Make sure that you discuss how Mr. Lockwood changes over the course of the novel, especially in the way that his perception of Wuthering Heights shifts over time. not because he says dogs attacked even though he was taunting he could have over exaggerated What are the relationships among Hareton, Cathy, and Linton? Contact us Nelly tries to keep up with the news of young Linton, quizzing the housekeeper at Wuthering Heights whenever she meets her in the nearby town of Gimmerton. Catherine believes him and convinces Nelly to take her to Wuthering Heights the next morning. became preoccupied and obsessed with catherine. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Natalie has taught multiple topics for both children and adults for over two years. Cathy loves Linton, hareton loves cathy, and hareton is jealous of linton. Such a narrator can be a character directly involved in the action. He sees Catherine's ghost and upsets Heathcliff, who asks the ghost to come in, and his curiosity is sparked. She loves Heathcliff and worries about him, but she is strongly drawn to the Lintons and their life style. Catherine tells Nelly the story of her visits to Wuthering Heights, including one incident in which Hareton proves to her that he can read a name inscribed above the manors entrance: it is his own name, carved by a distant ancestor who shared it. Mr. Lockwood's character does not experience much change over the course of Wuthering Heights. She gave birth to his son, Linton Heathcliff. Edgars health continues to fail, as does Lintons. Nelly has gleaned some parts of the story from Zillah and Joseph, Heathcliff's servants. If you were going to describe Mr. Lockwood, what words might you use? Why does Catherine accept Edgar's proposal when she knows Heathcliff is a part of her soul? Think about other characters that you have read about who remind you of Mr. Lockwood. At the end of their visit, Catherine agrees to meet Linton again on the following Thursday. Wuthering Heights uses a frame story narration style, which is a device that results in a story within a story. She wants both Edgar and Heathcliff for herself. The next year, as he is traveling to a friend's house, Lockwood finds himself again near Wuthering Heights. Read more about Nellys past with Heathcliff. She earned her undergraduate degree in English with a concentration in writing, followed by her Masters in Humanities, from American Military University. How did Heathcliff, the oppressed and reviled outcast, make his fortune and acquire both Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross . Lockwood discovers his first night at Wuthering Heights that all is not normal there. ''This is certainly a beautiful country! Wed love to have you back! Heathcliff manipulated Cathy into meeting and caring for Linton, who was sickly, and he forced the two to get married. Besides he's mine, and I want the triumph of seeing my descendant fairly lord of their estates: my child hiring their children to till their father's land for wages. In Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights, Mr. Lockwood hears an intricate and interesting tale. He is also an expository character whose main purpose is to be the conduit through which the audience learns about the story. Mr. Lockwood learns from Mrs. Dean that his original assessment of Heathcliff was incorrect. Some readers have speculated that Nellys jealousy may also arise from a passion for Edgar Lintonwhom she praises extravagantly throughout the novelor even for Heathcliff, whom she often heatedly denounces. LitCharts Teacher Editions. he has bribed the gravedigger to remove the near sides of their coffins so that their dust may single. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. Indeed, the events that Lockwood has just heard recounted may partially explain the interactions of the characters at Wuthering Heights when he first visited. Mr. Earnshaw favors Heathcliff over Hindley. Although one can hardly condone his actions, it is difficult not to commiserate with him. Lockwood wanders around outside until he can get back to the Grange. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Overcome with fear and shame, Edgar hides his face. At Thrushcross Grange the next day, Catherine tells her father about her visit and demands to know why he has kept her relatives secret. He arrives to escape the failed relationship and seek solitude from society. Nelly learns from Hareton that Heathcliff has taught the boy to swear at his father, Hindley, and has forbidden the curate, who offered to educate Hareton, to set foot on the property. Because of her injury, Catherine is unable to get away. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! Zillah in Wuthering Heights: Character Analysis & Quotes, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Natalie Perdue, Margaret Stone, Sasha Blakeley, Quotes of Mr. Lockwood in Wuthering Heights, Wuthering Heights Literary & Historical Context, Wuthering Heights Literary Devices & Techniques, Wuthering Heights Literary Analysis & Themes, Wuthering Heights Criticism & Interpretations, Heathcliff's Madness & Death in Wuthering Heights: Analysis & Quotes, Critical Interpretations of Heathcliff in Wuthering Heights, Edgar Linton in Wuthering Heights: Character Analysis & Concept, Catherine Earnshaw in Wuthering Heights: Description & Character Analysis, Catherine & Heathcliff as Children in Wuthering Heights, Hindley Earnshaw in Wuthering Heights: Description & Character Analysis, Cathy Linton in Wuthering Heights: Description, Character Analysis & Quotes, Hareton Earnshaw in Wuthering Heights: Description, Character Analysis & Quotes, Linton Heathcliff in Wuthering Heights: Character Analysis & Quotes, Isabella Linton in Wuthering Heights: Description & Analysis, Nelly Dean in Wuthering Heights: Characteristics, Analysis & Quotes, Mr. Lockwood in Wuthering Heights: Character Analysis & Quotes, Joseph in Wuthering Heights: Description & Quotes, Narrators of Wuthering Heights: Reliability & Analysis, Comparing Catherine & Cathy in Wuthering Heights, Significance of Names in Wuthering Heights, Wuthering Heights Character List & Flashcards, Common Core ELA - Speaking and Listening Grades 11-12: Standards, Study.com ACT® Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Study.com SAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Study.com PSAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Writing Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Reading Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, College English Literature: Help and Review, CAHSEE English Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, Common Core ELA Grade 8 - Literature: Standards, Common Core ELA Grade 8 - Language: Standards, Common Core ELA Grade 8 - Writing: Standards, EPT: CSU English Language Arts Placement Exam, Sir Thomas Wyatt: Biography, Poems & Sonnets, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. 1b) Explain why Lockwood has come to live at Thrushcross Grange. After the weather and a medical accident prevent him from returning to the Grange . I don't care for striking: I can't take the trouble to raise my hand! Cite examples from the novel to support your assessment. Summary: Chapter XXV. Nelly's mother was a servant at Wuthering Heights and helped to raise Hindley Earnshaw. how did heathcliff change towards the end? Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Mr. Earnshaw, who had two childrenCatherine and Hindleybrought home an orphaned boy, whom he named Heathcliff. he observed, having brooded awhile on the scene he had just witnessed: 'an absurd termination to my violent exertions? Nelly allows Catherine to climb down the wall to retrieve it, but, once on the other side, Catherine is unable to get back over the wall by herself. Lockwood is directly involved. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Concerned for Catherine's safety, Heathcliff spies on them. Dont have an account? Mr. Lockwood is a wealthy gentleman who has come from London to rent Thrushcross Grange, the neighboring property to Wuthering Heights. He wants her to be near the moors she loved. He little imagines the tragic and unusual people he will encounter at his new home. All the clues are there: Lockwood's own description contains clues about Heathcliff's dark and guarded nature, yet Lockwood takes an instant liking to Heathcliff. However, she does not alert Edgar to the young peoples relationship. Diagram each sentence. In the process, her hat falls off her head and down to the other side of the wall. Who is the owner of Thrushcross Grange in Lord of the flies? Lockwood completely misjudges Heathcliff. Emily Bronte wrote Wuthering Heights, which has remained a popular and studied novel for over 175 years. Mr. Lockwood asks Nelly to tell him about the events that took place at Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. Lockwood meets Heathcliff at Wuthering Heights, Heathcliffs home atop the English moors. What is inscribed above the entrance of Wuthering Heights? Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs (3.45) The big truck moved very slowly but extremely noisely. 11. Young Catherine despairs over her cousins sudden departure from Thrushcross Grange. Want 100 or more? He arrives to escape the failed relationship and seek solitude from society. Mr. Lockwood is the narrator and a secondary character in Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte. 2b) List five or more details that describe Heathcliff's personality. Historical Context Essay: Landlords & Servants in 19th Century Britain, Literary Context Essay: The Byronic Hero & Gothic Literature, A+ Essay: The Relationship between Love & Revenge in Wuthering Heights, Emily Bront and Wuthering Heights Background. Throughout his previous stay, Lockwood, who fancied himself attractive and charming, had thought about pursuing Cathy. He tells Heathcliff he is leaving and that he will continue to pay him for the rest of the twelve months. You can even insert him into another scene in the novel just to see how he would respond to what happens. If this is true, then one might argue that the book, in creating such charismatic main characters as Heathcliff and Catherine, defeats its own purpose. Mrs. Dean tells Mr. Lockwood about the events that took place between Heathcliff, the Earnshaws, and the Lintons. Lockwood sees great changes at the house. Continue to start your free trial. After Lockwood visits his landlord at Wuthering Heights, he is perplexed why Heathcliff would choose to live at Wuthering Heights when Thrushcross Grange is such a preferable option. In the very beginning of the novel, Mr Lockwood visits Heathcliff at the Wuthering Heights manner. Using literal translations as guidance, define the following words without using a dictionary. March 3, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Learn about Mr. Lockwood in ''Wuthering Heights.'' Ace your assignments with our guide to Wuthering Heights! And he makes religion look pretty bad. He appears frail and weak, but he insists that his health is improving. Lockwood learns that Cathy and Hareton, the last remaining generation of the Linton and Earnshaw families, have fallen in love, and the oppressive atmosphere at Wuthering Heights has lifted, perhaps in part because Heathcliff has died. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Upon first meeting Heathcliff, Mr. Lockwood forms a favorable opinion of him. Catherine says that she thinks she has met Hareton before and asks if Heathcliff is his father. The story switches frames to Nelly's description of the events. Diagraming Subjects and Verbs With Modifiers and Conjunctions. After the hair-raising night spent at Wuthering Heights, Lockwood becomes curious about Heathcliff and the other inhabitants of the house. (including. Edgar gets a good look at Catherine's "other side". Subscribe now. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you flashcard sets. Read more about whether Heathcliff is a victim or a villain. Edgar tries to explain, and eventually Catherine comes to understand his disdain for Heathcliff. In Wuthering Heights, what is Lockwood's relationship to - eNotes At the beginning of the novel, Lockwood has not met Heathcliff. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Wuthering Heights cannot be seen from the Grange although Penistone Crags beyond can. When he comes indoors, Catherine becomes almost giddy with happiness at the sight of him, and their obvious affection for one another makes Edgar uncomfortable and jealous. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Why did Lockwood go to Wuthering Heights? Et ? she has no mercy and is a prisoner at Wuthering Heights. Back at Thrushcross Grange, Lockwood starts feeling lonely and asks his housekeeper, Nelly Dean, to tell him about Heathcliff and Wuthering Heights. A servant at Wuthering Heights, he seems to resent doing any real work. Nelly explains the events that took place to Mr. Lockwood. Nelly assents in the hope that the sight of Linton will expose Heathcliffs lie. PDF Wuthering Heights Study Guide When Lockwood comes back to visit, he sees Hareton and Cathy together and gets jealous. Who plans to live at Thrushcross Grange at the end of the novel? subjects and verbs, the following sentences contain adjectives, adverbs, and conjunctions. $24.99 Thrushcross Grange: the Home of the Lintons - Wuthering Heights 20% The housekeeper Nelly Dean has been in the area 18 years, so when he returns to the Grange he decides to ask her about Heathcliff and the curious behavior of the residents of Wuthering Heights. He can't wait to hear what happened to Heathcliff and is full of speculation. Nelly was a servant to Hindley and his sister Catherine Earnshaw. Despite his charge, Nelly waits for them, and receives a shock when Heathcliff returns alone. Lockwood is the tenant of Thrushcross Grange. Though Heathcliffs first reunion with Catherine seems joyful, Nelly is right to fear his return, for he quickly exhibits his ardent malice, first through his treatment of the pathetic wretch Hindley, and then through his merciless abuse of the innocent Isabella.