The Essential Guide to Soca | Red Bull Music Academy Daily Theyre large-cap companies with name recognition, decades-long histories of reliable performance, a track record of steady earnings and consistent dividend payouts. Ragga soca is always kind of signatured with an accent tom, Kubiyashi says. Calypso's early rise was closely connected with the adoption of Carnival by Trinidadian slaves, including canboulay drumming and the music masquerade processions. The term Power Soca came into use in 2005, when it was designated as one of two categories in Trinidad & Tobagos then newly-divided International Soca Monarch competition. Tune into the Chutney Soca Monarch 1998 with 11 trending songs that let you enjoy diverse genres of music. The quadrille is a dance form that is an important symbol of French Antillean culture, not just in Dominica, but also Martinique, Guadeloupe and other Francophone islands. Jab Jab will start riots, and get people climbing on top of cars, says Julian Hackett, founder of Julians Promos, an online distributor of soca music. The most common reason for a company to issue separate classes of stock is to grant key investors more control over the companys affairs. All Rights Reserved. Rikki Jai has been chutney socas leading voice ever since; his 1988 single Sumintra scandalized conservative listeners with its depiction of a Hindu girl expressing a preference for soca over popular Indian singer Lata Mangeshkar. However, since these companies are well-established, expect the cost-per-share to be higher. Soca music videos are played on several television channels including CaribVision, Centric, Synergy TV, and Tempo TV. Plus, theyre often the target of mergers or acquisitions by large-cap companies. A quick example: if you're a server a restaurant, you don't want to come and keep asking the chef if your tables' food is ready. Chutney soca: Chutney soca is one of the most overtly East Indian of the soca subgenres. Over the years Ragga Soca has integrated Jamaican dialect and Trinidadian soca.The demeanor and stagecraft of dancehall and reggae performerer spitting Bitting popular lyrics among trinidadian extempo create another subgenre of calypso,its a fusion of soca and Jamaican dancehall and to a lesser extent of reggae beat and soca rhythms. You hear a lot of congas and kick rolls that is a signature thing and the snare is very present in the beat, Winter says. Chutney music, originating in Guyana and Trinidad, it has roots in Indian Bhojpuri (boj-puor-ree) folk music that was brought by Indo-Caribbean indentured servants in the 19th century. Power soca was the first time Trinidadian music transitioned into a more aggressive, intense, pumping, urgent style after almost a century of lilting, hypnotic, sweet, swaying calypso music. [16][17], Chutney soca is one of the original soca styles started by Lord Shorty[18] that contains strong East Indian musical influences; It is a soca style that originates in Trinidad and Tobago; many of the songs have both English and "Hindi" lyrics. 2.2 Tamboo-Bamboo 2.3 Kaiso 3 Calypso Toggle Calypso subsection 3.1 Early performers 4 The Father of Soca Music 5 Rapso 6 Extempo 7 Brass bands 8 Steel-pan and steel bands 9 Parang 10 Chutney music 11 Pop, rock and alternative music 12 Western classical 13 Hindustani classical 14 MusicTT 15 References 16 See also Toggle the table of contents The style is also different from other soca because it is less melodic and more repetitive, usually only having one lead instrument that carries the entire beat. Ragga Soca in St. Vincent is what Trinidad & Tobago will now call Groovy Soca., Producer Kubiyashi notes a key stylistic difference between most Groovy and Ragga Soca. Other calypsonians would follow Shortys lead, putting aside the pointed political commentary of Trinidads original musical export to turn up the party vibes. Investing in international stocks provides extra diversification than is possible with a U.S.-based stock portfolio because they are impacted by different market forces. Chutney lyrics content focus, were typically religious and was played with the harmonium ( keyboard instrument) and dholak ( Indian drum). The term Groovy Soca took hold in Trinidad & Tobago in the mid 2000s, as a label for the more melodic, R&B-inspired soca emerging at the time. Bouyon places a very strong focus on the rhythm, more than lyrics, he explains. Alphabet Inc., the parent company of Google, is a good example of a public company with multiple classes of stock. It is a fusion of dancehall and contemporary calypso/soca, which has an uptempo beat with moderate bass and electronic instruments. Consider sticking to companies or industries you are familiar with. Ben is the Retirement and Investing Editor for Forbes Advisor. Small-cap stocks are U.S. companies with a market capitalization of $300 million to $2 billion. And now thats happening with Afrobeats in Afro Soca., BASHMENT SOCA 7 Different Types of OCD & Intrusive Thoughts | OCD Subtypes Since the Caribbean is home to many different cultures and people, alot of subgenres were evolved. So if you listen to our music you would see our soca is completely different, what we were trying to do . Whether youre planning to buy individual stocks or invest in mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that own the shares of many companies, heres what you need to know about the different types of stocks. Antigua / St. Thomas (US Virgin Islands) Performance information may have changed since the time of publication. With songs like Stylee Tight and Bicycle, Burning Flames expanded the role of the drum machine in soca, blending electronics with live instrumentation to develop a faster-paced sound than was heard on other islands at the time. The companys class B shares are held closely by Googles original founders and early investors and carry 10 votes per share. Investors also need to watch out for the risk geopolitical upheaval can pose to international stocks. Dividend stocks may offer tax benefits. Last updated: Jul 19, 2021 3 min read. It diverged. by Lyf Compton. ESG stocks are judged by third-party rating systems to determine which conduct their business in environmentally sustainable and socially responsible ways while also maintaining good corporate governance that encourages diversity and pay equity within the company. He says things like, Start to run, hands up deh where you are basically mimicking Superman, Jime says. Lyrics are delivered in both English and Creole, but those in the former category are almost always flavored with Creole phrases. Music of Grenada - Wikipedia If you were to walk into one of the all-inclusive fetes held in Trinidad in the weeks before Carnival, you would hear Groovy almost exclusively. Typically, there is only one lead instrument for the whole entire beat, but its very catchy., Soca kuduro songs are short and direct, rarely exceeding two minutes. It was s-o-k-a-h to reflect the East Indian influence. Shaped by Bajan producer and arranger Nicholas Brancker (a classically-trained musician who these days performs with Roberta Flack), Krosfyahs Pump Me Up (1995) is archetypal Sweet Soca, its mid-tempo rhythm draped in sentimental acoustic guitar and keyboards, while soca heartthrob Yearwood appeals directly to the ladies with his cries of Oh Gosh. While Barbados hardly had the market cornered on melodic soca with a romantic twist, its safe to say this style was perfected on the island and, in 2009, a Sweet Soca Monarch competition was instituted as part of the Crop Over season. St. Vincent & the Grenadines Folk Dance 8. Soca began its development in the early 1970s[2] and grew in popularity throughout that decade. Grenada Electric and bass guitars are typical components of a live soca bands. While many growth stocks are smaller companies that are new to the marketplace, thats not always true in every case. Bouyon influenced a certain style of Soca known as Bouyon soca. Lyrically, Bouyon tends to include more social commentary than soca, although there are party-based Bouyon songs and vice versa., Regardless, bouyon tracks like W.C.K.s Balance Batty have found their way into the Carnival pantheon on other soca islands. The idea of Power Soca came into full effect in 2005 where Vincentian, The Great Zeee, looked to hip-hop and grime in creating instrumentals like the Flood Storm Riddim, which spawned Problem Childs Mad.. 2023 Forbes Media LLC. RAGGA SOCA Their tremendous size and considerable influence over markets offer investors greater stability and less risk since such large-cap companies often can weather market disruptions and volatility better than smaller companies. In recent times Indian drumming and Chutney melodies mixed with parang has evolved into a whole new revolution of parang. A distinction was officially made in 2005, when organizers of the International Soca Monarch competition opted to divide the competition into two separate categories, Power and Groovy. (This division remained in effect until 2016, when the showcase reverted once again to a single title). A prolific musician, composer and innovator, Shorty experimented with fusing Calypso and elements of Indo-Caribbean music after 1965 before debuting "the Soul of Calypso", Soca music, in the early 1970s. Whistles the tools of masquerade band leaders directing their minions through the trenches of the Carnival processions are an indispensable hallmark of jump-and-wave soca, as are the brass bands which have largely been phased out as soca music production has gone almost fully digital. New York City, with its large Indo-Caribbean expat community, has also been an important stop on the chutney soca circuit since the 1990s. Afro-Latin and Afro-Caribbean Styles The Rhythms of Soca 93,381 views Oct 2, 2017 Jazz at Lincoln Center's JAZZ ACADEMY 219K subscribers Subscribe Percussion master Bobby Sanabria guides you. Bouyon originally referred to a type of food cooked in Dominica that would include a mix of everything.. Bouyon is a fusion of Cadence-Lypso and the traditional Jing Ping sounds of Dominica. One of the newest strains in the soca economy, Afro Soca is a response by Caribbean artists and producers to the rise of Afrobeats, a similarly broad category of hybrid sounds with which it shares much common ground. Shorty consulted on the Creole lyrics he used in the chorus of his "E Pete" song with Dominica's 1969 Calypso King, Lord Tokyo, and two Creole lyricists, Chris Seraphine and Pat Aaron. Information provided on Forbes Advisor is for educational purposes only. Value investors try to uncover companies in the value stock category, buy their shares and wait for the rest of the market to wake up to their true value. Blending soca with the plucky, piano-driven riddims of late 80s and early 90s dancehall, this growing sub-genre encourages all manner of rude and dibby behavior, inspiring dancers to wuk up (a Caribbean wine, in its most aggressive form), pelt waist (ditto) and pat and crank (Bashment enthusiast Rihannas been known to sneak this suggestive move, celebrated in song by Peter Ram, into award-show performances). 13 Types of Socks: Explore Different Sock Heights and Materials This compensation comes from two main sources. The melodic voice of artists like which are sung by artists like Rikki Jai, Rasika Dindial, Heeralal Rampertap, Prakash Jaglalsingh, Asha Kamachee, Denyse Plummer, Marcia Miranda, S.w. Its arrival in the islands, in effect, brings things full circle. Groovy Soca was pioneered by Robin Imamshah with his composition Frenchman in the late 1990s. Barbados is often thought to be the most polite of Caribbean islands, but anyone attending a fete where Bashment Soca is featured might quickly shed that notion. Steelband soca or Pan soca also referred to in Trinidad & Tobago as Pan Kaiso is soca composed for or using steel pans which are types of music drums often used in soca and calypso music; it became so popular that it became its own musical genre. Soca continues to incorporate contemporary music styles and trends. This year, it should be able to take over entirely., SWEET SOCA Theyre traded over the counter (OTC) and have vanishingly small trading volumes, making them highly illiquid investments. This is, largely, true: Bouyon derives from several folk music styles indigenous to this 290-square-mile paradise between Martinique and Guadeloupe, namely Jing Ping, an accordion-based folk music with roots dating back to slavery days, as well as cadence-lypso, a fusion of calypso and Haitian kadans popularized in the 70s by Dominican bands Exile One, Grammacks and Midnight Groovers. Ragga Soca is a new musical genre that emerged in the late 1990s in Trinidad. Tempos range between 140 and 160 BPMs. Both are centered around Carnival culture so, there are obvious similarities, mainly with Power Soca, which has the same BPMs, energy and a similar rhythmic structure to Bouyon, David says. In the 1980s it evolved into "soca parang", a fusion of soca and parang with lyrics in English. Citation error. Collision . Calypsonianand soca artist, Superblue, was mainly instrumental in the development of this genre of music; he saw the need for very fast music (approximately 160 beats per minute) among partygoers. 10 Most Popular Types of Dance - List of Top Dance Genres 2020 It also includes a built-in USB charger & 72" power cord. Bouyon is popular across the Caribbean, the lyrical content of Bouyon is known as jump up music in Guadeloupe and Martinique the sound is based on the creative usage of acoustic drums, an aggressive up-tempo guitar beat. There are many times more small-cap companies than the number of large-cap and mid-cap stocks combined. Music of Trinidad and Tobago - Wikipedia The 21-year-old Winter (who now resides in Brooklyn) says kuduro from Angola and Cape Verde began to appear on Lucian radio nearly a decade ago. Ragga soca is the incorporation of contemporary Soca and Jamaicas raggamuffin dancehall,along with its moderate bass, it is the hybridization of jamaican creole with uptempo music and some electronic instrument. (Ravi Bs Bread, with its preposterous music video, is a particularly illustrative example.) [19] Soon after 1987 the spelling was changed to Chutney Soca. Bouyon has diversified into multiple subgenres. Another difference is that the issuing company can choose to buy back preferred stock at its optionsomething investment professionals would say makes the stock callable. In addition, shareholders may have the option to convert their preferred stock to common stock. Calypso Like other orca ecotypes, different communities have different prey preferences and have . Jazz 6. The second type of soca is called "modern soca". However, these songs shared little stylistically with the sound then emerging in Grenadas streets. These small orcas live in closely related pods and appear to be generalist eaters. A lot of [Burning Flames] old hooks were saying things like, Run to the left, kick to the right. It was much more interactive as a fete-goer or party goer, says DJ Jime. See Know the Face by Marvay, a promising young singer, for an example of Barbados soca at its sweetest. During the subsequent promotional tour, Shorty stopped at the isle of Dominica and saw the top band there, Exile One, perform at the Fort Young Hotel. Some of the early songs recorded in 1972 at the KH Studios which benefited from this project were "Indrani" by Lord Shorty and "Calypso Zest" by Sensational Roots. If the company performs well, the skys the limit for common stock when it comes to gains from price appreciation. To put it another way, they follow the boom/bust rhythm of the business cycle. Winter is surprisingly bullish about the genres potential: Last year was a breaking point where it reached Trinidad and different islands. Swing Dance Top Dance Genres Ballet How To Find The Cheapest Travel Insurance, Best Investment Portfolio Management Apps. And I never spelt it s-o-c-a. Now let's look at three styles in more detail. To put it another way, value stocks are strong companies that are being underpriced by the stock market. "Dancehall soca" and "bashment soca" are other terms used to refer to "ragga soca" music and these other terms are sometimes used depending on the artists and Caribbean country they hail from, with "bashment soca" being used for the Barbadian contribution to the genre while the Jamaican artists usually refer to their contributions as "dancehall soca". On the other hand it is suggested that parang music was introduced by Venezuelans imported to work in the cocoa estates which has some merit. I often get asked in classes about Soca music and different types of songs..so I will start sharing some of my favourite Soca tracks and this wonderful. Soca filtered out across the English-speaking Caribbean in the 80s, developing distinct characteristics on each territory where it touched down. I was 10 or 12, and I heard a song called Kiriri by Costuleta, also DJ Nais. Antiguas Burning Flames, formed by brothers Toriano, Clarence and David Edwards (better known, respectively, as Onyan, Oungku and Krokuss) are the Caribbeans most celebrated soca band, with over three decades of regional classics to their credit. Originated in the 1970s by the Dominican band Exile One on the island of Guadeloupe, it spread and became popular in the dance clubs around the Creole world and Africa as well as the French Antilles.[10][11][12]. A Ragga Soca Monarch competition was even instituted during 1999s Trinidad Carnival, but was met with backlash from critics who saw the embrace of Jamaican music as a detrimental to Carnival, and was discontinued after 2001. A sound project started in 1970 at KH Studios in Trinidad to find a way to record the complex Calypso rhythm in a new multi-track era. It was more like a Carnival kind of folk music played in the streets, says Shawn Mr. The Jam Band sound, also sometimes referred to as Riddim Box, is most closely identified with the U.S. Virgin Islands, home of the Jam Band fronted by Nicholas Daddy Friday. Super Blue drew a line in the sand with Get Something and Wave in 1991. This modern, exciting, electronically-based beat is finished off with the versatile midi-sound of the keyboards. 48 views, 1 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Free It Up Dance and Entertainment: I often get asked in classes about Soca music and different types of songs..so I will. The French brought Carnival to Trinidad, and calypso competitions at Carnival grew in popularity, especially after the abolition of slavery in 1834. Early bouyon heavily featured the accordion as well as the sound of conch shells and a wind instrument known locally as a Boom Boom. Afrosoca songs typically have a similar tempo to Groovy Soca (110 to 135 BPM), often with West African-influenced melodies. Definitive Track: Freezy, Split in De Middle. What Are The Different Types Of Stock? - Forbes Advisor Preferred stock shareholders are also more likely to receive some kind of compensation if the company becomes insolvent. Borrowing lyrics and melody from 112s All My Love, it was soca in its most radio-friendly form, but roughened around the edges with raggamuffin vocals from fellow Vincentian, Maddzart. Parangs origin are controversial.it is assumed that parang music originated during Christianity of Amerindians by French Clergy Indians in (Spanish) Missions. This strategy, known as sector rotation, can be risky because one cannot predict the economys next move with 100% accuracy. They used calypso to mock the slave masters and to communicate with each other. JAM BAND / RIDDIM BOX 13 Types of Socks: Explore Different Sock Heights and Materials. Nearly every important calypsonian/soca singer of the era recorded on one or more of these Brooklyn labels, resulting in a significant expansion of the musics international reach. Over time, the soca genre has spawned many subgenres, each with its distinctive characteristics. 12 Sativa Strains for Energy, Focus, Creativity, and More - Healthline While other Trinidadian soca artists like Preacher and Iwer George had dabbled in ragga sounds, General Grant, of Kiskadee Caravan (a performance collective which included both reggae and soca acts), became well known for mixing the styles in the mid-90s, inspiring dancehall-minded local acts like Garlin, 3Suns and Maximus Dan to take up soca. During the subsequent promotional tour, Shorty stopped at the isle of Dominica and saw the top band there, Exile One, perform at the Fort Young Hotel. She is the author of four books, including End Financial Stress Now and The Five Years Before You Retire. That means investors shouldnt expect outsized returns from investing in large-cap stocks. Modern Dance 10. Soca, of course, has followed a similar arc, and the genres parallel developments have led to fusions, and some confusion. Preferred stock pays its holders guaranteed dividends, in addition to a chance for price appreciation like you get with shares of common stock. The Rhythms of Soca - YouTube Trinidad & Tobago Power soca music is very fast, with tempos of around 160 beats per minute. And keep in mind that blue chip stocks arent likely to experience meteoric growth. Your email address will not be published. Buying international stocks may give investors access to faster-growing economies as well as different risk and return patterns. This involves listing their shares of stock on an exchange like the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the Nasdaq for sale to the public. The website has listed Skinny as one of five Soca artistes who are essential to contemporary Soca . The "father" of Soca was a Trinidadian named Garfield Blackman, who rose to fame as Lord Shorty with his 1964 hit "Cloak and Dagger"[8] and who adopted the name "Ras Shorty I" in the early 1980s. Jamaica / St. Vincent & the Grenadines / Trinidad & Tobago Antigua Soca music is a genre of music defined by Lord Shorty, its inventor, as the "Soul of Calypso", which has influences of African and East Indian rhythms. Dividend reinvestment programs (DRIPs) are one way of automatically reinvesting dividends. As calypso developed, the role of the griot became known as a chantuelle and eventually, calypsonian. Growth stocks are companies that are expanding their revenues, profits, share prices or cash flows at a greater rate than the market at large. Definitive Track: Tallpree, Old Woman Alone, Jab Jab is the sound of JOuvert morning in Grenada, when bands of devil-playing masqueraders darken their skin to extreme blackness with molasses, tar, grease or mud and maraud through the streets of the Spice Isle wielding broken pots and pans, goat-skin drums, cattle horns and cow chains. It would be a decade, however, before soca crystallized into its modern form, incorporating and then digitizing the sounds of the street-level brass brands and iron-beating rhythm sections heard at Carnival time to create a sound specially geared for masqueraders to chip and jump up to. This fast-paced version of Soca music tends to appeal more to the younger generation of party-goers and those who love working out in the gyms getting fit for the Carnival season and playing mas. So you had two different types of soca done at the same time. St. Lucia The sound has now spread to Trinidad, where this years Carnival season brought several bashment-style productions, including Jus Nows Get On riddim, and the Bashey Vibez riddim voiced by Destra on Waistline Killer., BOUYON SOCA Heres how it works in practice. They began using native drum rhythms such as lapo kabwit and elements of the music of jing ping bands, as well as ragga-style vocals. Investing in small-caps pairs the possibility of impressive gains with the potential for major losses. She has also been one of the first women chutney singers to successfully bridge the gap into the soca market. The subsequent years saw the rise of the bands Krosfyah, Square One and Coalishun, featuring the dynamic singers Edwin Yearwood, Alison Hinds and Rupee, respectively. Some companies choose to issue multiple classes of stock. Soca and dub first cross pollinated in a handful of 90s-era collaborations between Lil Rick, then a popular artist on the dub circuit, and producer Peter Coppin (of Monstapiece Entertainment), specifically 1996s Hard Wine. Rick and Coppin continued to carve out this terrain on further collaborations, perfecting the swing on 2010s Go Down, but its only in the last few years that these fusions have come to be labeled as Bashment Soca. The music of Grenada has included the work of several major musicians, including Eddie Bullen, David Emmanuel, one of the best-selling reggae performers ever, and Mighty Sparrow, a calypsonian.The island is also known for jazz, most notably including Eddie Bullen, a pianist, songwriter and record producer currently residing in Canada. (See JW & Blazes Palance for power soca at its most lighthearted) The goal of each is to become Carnival Road March, an honor given to the song played the most times during a given Carnival parade. Soca music has evolved like most other music genres over the years, with calypsonians, soca artists, musicians and producers also experimenting with fusing Soca with other Caribbean rhythms. EDM has been a pervasive influence on Groovy Soca in recent years, particularly Major Lazer. Today, soca is a broad category whose numerous permutations can be hard for even insiders to track. Cyclical stocks are companies whose salesand their share pricestend to surge when the economy is growing out of an economic slowdown and into a boom. Definitive Track: Olatunji, Ola. We did this crazy outer-space music, where we would go up to 165 and even 170 beats per minute., A Vincentian raised in London, The Great Zeee looked to hip-hop and grime in creating instrumentals like the Flood Storm Riddim, which spawned Problem Childs Mad. Regular soca music wasnt giving me the vibes that I would want to feel, so I came up with something different, he told Toronto radio personality Nurse Karen in 2009. Its like how you have garage music from the UK, and then grime music, which is a harder type of garage music., While Zeees inspired productions certainly shook up soca at the time, Trinidadian producers like the late Sheldon Shel-Shock Benjamin had been increasing the tempos in their productions in the years just prior, perhaps setting the stage for the Power Soca revolution. The summer of 2016 saw an explosion in such productions, and the addition of a Bashment Soca Monarch competition to Barbados official Carnival calendar. Bahamian Junkanoo Carnival Music Playlist | Nassau Paradise Island Winters Force It riddim (pronounced four-say), which blends kuduro snare patterns with Jab Jabs faster pace and the tribal call of the conch shell, features appearances from Grenadas Lavaman, St. Vincents Problem Child, Trinidads Shal Marshall and Marz Ville from Barbados, among others. Everything you always wanted to know about the music soundtracking Carnivals across the Caribbean, but didnt even know to ask, The musical engine driving todays Caribbean Carnival celebrations from Barbados to St. Vincent, soca began its life as an experiment in 1970s Trinidad & Tobago. Pure-O, or Pure Obsessional OCD, is one of the murkier subtypes, and some experts say it doesn't even exist. At a live bouyon event, the lead singer will chant a few lines then let the riddim play, which the crowd enjoys. A hybrid sound began to shape in 2015, with Olatunji Yearwood winning that years International Groovy Soca Monarch competition with Ola, a track featuring a West African-inspired choral arrangement and lyrics toasting a dancer for wining like she from Africa. The 2016 Trinidad Carnival season brought a wave of Afro Soca productions, including Olatunjis similarly-hued Oh Yay, as well as Block the Road, a collaboration between Fay-Ann Lyons and Ghanas Stonebwoy B. Afro Soca tracks are generally analogous in tempo to Groovy Soca (slower soca in the 110 to 135 BPM range), often with a guitar melody of seeming West African origin. Definitive Track: Kerwin Dubois, Bacchanalist. But then people started to equate soca with that style. Outside of Dominica the Bouyon Soca fusion style is popular in islands like Antigua, Saint Lucia, Guadeloupe and Martinique and is a natural evolution from Zouk and Soca fusions that were popular there during the 1980s. Unlike classical and semi-classical Indian music contents, which is rooted in Hinduisms sacred Vedic texts, Chutney dealt with earthly concerns: work, the changing of the seasons, and, perhaps most significantly, lifes rites of passage birth, marriage, death. When investment professionals talk about stock, they almost always mean common stock. Emily Guy Birken is a former educator, lifelong money nerd, and a Plutus Award-winning freelance writer who specializes in the scientific research behind irrational money behaviors. Your financial situation is unique and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. Today, there are two main types, namely Power Soca and Groovy Soca. While still festive in nature, the lyrics often refer to North American cultural elements such as Santa Claus . Dividend stocks can provide a steady stream of income in addition to price appreciation.